United for Oklahoma

The Influence of Tribal Nations

Over recent years, the Native American tribes of Oklahoma have created one of the most remarkable success stories of modern times. Tribal nations are vital drivers of the Oklahoma economy and their impact can be seen in community after community, household after household. For fiscal year 2023, tribal activities supported:

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A Billion-Dollar Economic Engine

The tribal nations of Oklahoma were responsible for an incredible economic impact of more than $23.4 billion in 2023 alone. In addition to direct contributions by tribal businesses, the tribes generate billions more in production by companies that support their business operations.

Growth Over Time

The 2023 economic report indicates the largest increase in activity between fiscal years to date. From 2019 to 2023, economic activity increased by $4.9 billion, nearly double the increase recorded from 2017 to 2019.

The Economic Impact of Tribal Nations in Oklahoma Fiscal Year 2023 | At a Glance

Tribal Nations are among Oklahoma’s top economic forces—creating jobs, supporting families, and investing in communities across the state. In FY2023, their economic footprint ranks as one of Oklahoma’s leading industries, underscoring their essential role in statewide growth and resilience.

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Tribes have reinvested in Oklahoma communities like no other industry across the state. The tribal nations are an economic catalyst, as well as a reliable and permanent partner. They don’t operate like a for-profit corporation — they invest in other businesses that employ other Oklahomans. As former Oklahoma Gov. Brad Henry notes, tribal business is the biggest business we have in Oklahoma. Select an area below to learn more.

Ask yourself, how much would the State of Oklahoma be willing to pay in incentives to attract businesses that generate this much economic activity in the state?

Kyle Dean, PhD

Professor of Economics, Director, Center for Native American & Urban Studies

About the Report

There are 38 federally recognized tribes in Oklahoma, 19 of which are represented in this study. With 14% of the population being Native American, this report seeks to:

Resources

Media outlets can access the full report, logo files, photography and a directory of participating tribal leaders on the media kit below.

A tribe doesn’t have shareholders. It invests back in its people, back in its communities, back in its programs. So a tribe is just taking every dollar it makes and plowing it back into the economy, so you’re actually getting a better return.

Scott Meacham

Treasurer

State of Oklahoma (2005-2011)